Django форма выбора "Select"
Я хочу сделать форму select с выбором страны, но не знаю, как засунуть options в select средствами django. В документациях искал, но в основном была не та информация или было не понятно, по итогу я не нашел. Я хочу сделать форму select с выбором страны, но не знаю, как засунуть options в select средствами django. В документациях искал, но в основном была не та информация или было не понятно, по итогу я не нашел Нужно, чтобы в пуcтом месте были options
Код страницы:
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.0-beta1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-
0evHe/X+R7YkIZDRvuzKMRqM+OrBnVFBL6DOitfPri4tjfHxaWutUpFmBp4vmVor" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="col-md-7 col-lg-8 container">
<h4 class="mb-4 mt-4" style="text-align: center">Заполните форму</h4>
<form class="needs-validation m-auto" novalidate="" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="row g-3">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<label for="country" class="form-label">Страна</label>
{{ form.country }}
</select>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
Please select a valid country.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<label for="lastName" class="form-label">Место</label>
{{ form.title }}
<div class="invalid-feedback">
Valid place is required.
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<label class="form-label">Описание <span class="text-muted">(Optional)</span></label>
{{ form.task }}
<div class="invalid-feedback">
Please enter a valid email address for shipping updates.
</div>
</div>
<hr class="my-4">
<button class="w-100 btn btn-primary btn-lg container" type="submit" >Continue to checkout</button>
</form>
</div>
Код forms.py:
from django import forms
from django.forms import models, Textarea, TextInput, Select, SelectMultiple
from .models import Grades
class GradeForm(models.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Grades
fields = ["title", "task", 'country']
widgets = {"title": TextInput(attrs={
'class': 'form-control',
'placeholder': 'Введите место'
}
),
"task": Textarea(attrs={
'class': 'form-control',
'placeholder': 'Введите описание'
}
),
'country': Select(attrs={"class": 'form-select', 'id': "country"})
Опшинсы:
<option value="">Choose...</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Aland Islands">Aland Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Albania">Albania</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Algeria">Algeria</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Andorra">Andorra</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Angola">Angola</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Anguilla">Anguilla</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Antarctica">Antarctica</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Argentina">Argentina</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Armenia">Armenia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Aruba">Aruba</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Australia">Australia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Austria">Austria</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bahamas">Bahamas</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bahrain">Bahrain</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Barbados">Barbados</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Belarus">Belarus</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Belgium">Belgium</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Belize">Belize</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Benin">Benin</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bermuda">Bermuda</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bhutan">Bhutan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bolivia, Plurinational State of">Bolivia, Plurinational State of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba">Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Botswana">Botswana</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Brazil">Brazil</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Brunei Darussalam">Brunei Darussalam</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Burundi">Burundi</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Cambodia">Cambodia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Cameroon">Cameroon</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Canada">Canada</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Chad">Chad</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Chile">Chile</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="China*">China*</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Chinese Taipei">Chinese Taipei</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Christmas Island">Christmas Island</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Colombia">Colombia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Comoros">Comoros</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Congo, the Democratic Republic of the">Congo, the Democratic Republic of the</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Cook Islands">Cook Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Cote d'Ivoire">Cote d'Ivoire</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Crimea">Crimea</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Croatia">Croatia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Cuba">Cuba</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Curaçao">Curaçao</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Cyprus">Cyprus</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Denmark">Denmark</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Djibouti">Djibouti</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Dominica">Dominica</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Ecuador">Ecuador</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Egypt">Egypt</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="El Salvador">El Salvador</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Eritrea">Eritrea</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Estonia">Estonia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Falkland Islands (Malvinas)">Falkland Islands (Malvinas)</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Fiji">Fiji</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Finland">Finland</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="France">France</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="French Guiana">French Guiana</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="French Polynesia">French Polynesia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="French Southern Territories">French Southern Territories</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Gabon">Gabon</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Gambia">Gambia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Georgia">Georgia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Germany">Germany</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Ghana">Ghana</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Greece">Greece</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Greenland">Greenland</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Grenada">Grenada</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Guatemala">Guatemala</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Guernsey">Guernsey</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Guinea">Guinea</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Guyana">Guyana</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Haiti">Haiti</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Holy See (Vatican City State)">Holy See (Vatican City State)</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Honduras">Honduras</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Hungary">Hungary</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Iceland">Iceland</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="India">India</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Indonesia">Indonesia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Iran, Islamic Republic of">Iran, Islamic Republic of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Iraq">Iraq</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Ireland">Ireland</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Isle of Man">Isle of Man</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Israel">Israel</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Italy">Italy</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Jamaica">Jamaica</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Japan">Japan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Jersey">Jersey</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Jordan">Jordan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Kenya">Kenya</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Kiribati">Kiribati</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of">Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Korea, Republic of">Korea, Republic of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Kuwait">Kuwait</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Lao People’s Democratic Republic">Lao People’s Democratic Republic</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Latvia">Latvia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Lebanon">Lebanon</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Lesotho">Lesotho</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Liberia">Liberia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Libyan Arab Jamahiriya">Libyan Arab Jamahiriya</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Lithuania">Lithuania</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Macao">Macao</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of">Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Madagascar">Madagascar</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Malawi">Malawi</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Malaysia">Malaysia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Maldives">Maldives</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Mali">Mali</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Malta">Malta</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Martinique">Martinique</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Mauritania">Mauritania</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Mauritius">Mauritius</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Mayotte">Mayotte</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Mexico">Mexico</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Moldova, Republic of">Moldova, Republic of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Monaco">Monaco</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Mongolia">Mongolia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Montenegro">Montenegro</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Montserrat">Montserrat</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Morocco">Morocco</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Mozambique">Mozambique</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Myanmar">Myanmar</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Namibia">Namibia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Nauru">Nauru</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Nepal">Nepal</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Netherlands">Netherlands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="New Zealand">New Zealand</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Niger">Niger</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Nigeria">Nigeria</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Niue">Niue</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Norway">Norway</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Oman">Oman</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Pakistan">Pakistan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Palestinian Territory, Occupied">Palestinian Territory, Occupied</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Panama">Panama</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Paraguay">Paraguay</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Peru">Peru</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Philippines">Philippines</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Pitcairn">Pitcairn</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Poland">Poland</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Portugal">Portugal</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Qatar">Qatar</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Reunion">Reunion</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Romania">Romania</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Russian Federation">Russian Federation</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Rwanda">Rwanda</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Saint Martin (French part)">Saint Martin (French part)</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Samoa">Samoa</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="San Marino">San Marino</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Sao Tome and Principe">Sao Tome and Principe</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Senegal">Senegal</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Serbia">Serbia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Seychelles">Seychelles</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Singapore">Singapore</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Sint Maarten (Dutch part)">Sint Maarten (Dutch part)</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Slovakia">Slovakia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Slovenia">Slovenia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Somalia">Somalia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="South Africa">South Africa</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="South Sudan">South Sudan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Spain">Spain</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Sudan">Sudan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Suriname">Suriname</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Svalbard and Jan Mayen">Svalbard and Jan Mayen</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Swaziland">Swaziland</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Sweden">Sweden</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Switzerland">Switzerland</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="checked" value="Syrian Arab Republic">Syrian Arab Republic</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Taiwan">Taiwan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Tanzania, United Republic of">Tanzania, United Republic of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Thailand">Thailand</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Togo">Togo</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Tokelau">Tokelau</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Tonga">Tonga</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Tunisia">Tunisia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Turkey">Turkey</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Uganda">Uganda</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Ukraine">Ukraine</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Uruguay">Uruguay</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of">Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Vietnam">Vietnam</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="unchecked" value="Virgin Islands, British">Virgin Islands, British</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Western Sahara">Western Sahara</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Yemen">Yemen</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Zambia">Zambia</option>
<option data-newsletter-checkbox="hidden" value="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</option>
Код views.py:
from datetime import datetime
from django.forms import ModelForm
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from .forms import GradeForm
def index(request):
return render(request, 'gradeapp/main.html', {'page_name': 'Главная страница'})
def add_grade(request):
current_date = datetime.now().strftime('20%y-%m-%d')
form = GradeForm()
if request.method == 'POST':
form = GradeForm(request.POST)
"""print(form)
soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(str(form), 'parser.html')"""
if form.is_valid():
form = ModelForm()
form.save()
return redirect('http://127.0.0.1:8000')
else:
pass
context = {'max_date': current_date, 'form': form}
return render(request, 'gradeapp/load_form.html', context)