Класс ProcessFormView (Django 2.0)
from django.views.generic.edit import ProcessFormView
Render a form on GET and processes it on POST.
Предки (MRO)
- ProcessFormView
- View
Атрибуты
Определено в | |
---|---|
http_method_names = ['get', 'post', 'put', 'patch', 'delete', 'head', 'options', 'trace']
|
View |
Методы
def _allowed_methods(self):
return [m.upper() for m in self.http_method_names if hasattr(self, m)]
Основная точка входа процесса "запрос-ответ".
@classonlymethod
def as_view(cls, **initkwargs):
"""Main entry point for a request-response process."""
for key in initkwargs:
if key in cls.http_method_names:
raise TypeError("You tried to pass in the %s method name as a "
"keyword argument to %s(). Don't do that."
% (key, cls.__name__))
if not hasattr(cls, key):
raise TypeError("%s() received an invalid keyword %r. as_view "
"only accepts arguments that are already "
"attributes of the class." % (cls.__name__, key))
def view(request, *args, **kwargs):
self = cls(**initkwargs)
if hasattr(self, 'get') and not hasattr(self, 'head'):
self.head = self.get
self.request = request
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
view.view_class = cls
view.view_initkwargs = initkwargs
# take name and docstring from class
update_wrapper(view, cls, updated=())
# and possible attributes set by decorators
# like csrf_exempt from dispatch
update_wrapper(view, cls.dispatch, assigned=())
return view
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
# Try to dispatch to the right method; if a method doesn't exist,
# defer to the error handler. Also defer to the error handler if the
# request method isn't on the approved list.
if request.method.lower() in self.http_method_names:
handler = getattr(self, request.method.lower(), self.http_method_not_allowed)
else:
handler = self.http_method_not_allowed
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
Handle GET requests: instantiate a blank version of the form.
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Handle GET requests: instantiate a blank version of the form."""
return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data())
def http_method_not_allowed(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
logger.warning(
'Method Not Allowed (%s): %s', request.method, request.path,
extra={'status_code': 405, 'request': request}
)
return HttpResponseNotAllowed(self._allowed_methods())
Конструктор. Вызывается в URLconf; может содержать полезные дополнительные ключевые аргументы и другие вещи.
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
"""
Constructor. Called in the URLconf; can contain helpful extra
keyword arguments, and other things.
"""
# Go through keyword arguments, and either save their values to our
# instance, or raise an error.
for key, value in kwargs.items():
setattr(self, key, value)
Обрабатывает ответы на запросы для запроса HTTP OPTIONS.
def options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Handle responding to requests for the OPTIONS HTTP verb."""
response = HttpResponse()
response['Allow'] = ', '.join(self._allowed_methods())
response['Content-Length'] = '0'
return response
Handle POST requests: instantiate a form instance with the passed POST variables and then check if it's valid.
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Handle POST requests: instantiate a form instance with the passed
POST variables and then check if it's valid.
"""
form = self.get_form()
if form.is_valid():
return self.form_valid(form)
else:
return self.form_invalid(form)
def put(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.post(*args, **kwargs)